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The Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties were a turbulent period in Chinese history with the most frequent regime changes, spanning from 220 AD to 589 AD. Mulan, whom we are familiar with, was a real figure during this era.
This period was also an important stage of ethnic integration in Chinese history. Culture and clothing influenced and learned from each other due to this ethnic integration. Elements of simplicity and convenience from ethnic minority clothing were incorporated into Han clothing. For example, The northern wei dynasty clothing of Han men began to popularize wearing ku zhe (tunics and trousers). Meanwhile, the loose and broad style of Han clothing also had an impact on the clothing of ethnic minorities. Some ethnic minority nobles started to wear loose-sleeved long gowns similar to those of the Han people, which demonstrated the cultural exchanges and integration among different ethnic groups.
Generally speaking, the women‘s Hanfu in the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties was full of elegance, and its soft lines were extremely charming. The clothing of this era showcased the beauty of traditional Chinese clothing, reflecting values of elegance, freedom, and creativity.
In addition, the peibobe became popular in women's Hanfu. The peibo is a long and slender scarf, usually made of gauze, with various patterns printed or embroidered on it. Its two ends hang on both sides of the arms. When a woman walks, it flutters in the wind, adding to her graceful and delicate demeanor.
